LIFE SKILLS (MENTAL HEALTH)

OTS Topic

a)  Using the services of life skills (Mental Health Agency) is necessary for a fit to fight force.
b)  Preventing domestic violence is everyone's concern.


January 2011

Compiled by Bibliography Branch
Muir S. Fairchild Research Information Center
Maxwell AFB, AL


Contents

The appearance of hyperlinks does not constitute endorsement by the U.S. Air Force of the Web site or the information, products, or services contained therein.  For other than authorized activities such as military exchanges and morale, welfare and recreation sites, the U.S. Air Force does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations.  Such links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this DoD Web site.

Some materials listed below require access to subscription databases.  If you cannot gain access, contact your local library for availability.  AU students and faculty can contact the Center's Web Maintainer for a password.

If a file does not open by clicking on the link, copy the shortcut to the link and paste it into your browser's address bar.

All sites listed were last accessed on January 28, 2011.


Internet Resources


Air Force Suicide Prevention Program. 
Available online at:  http://afspp.afms.mil/
This site is designed to provide information and tools to members of the Air Force community (Suicide Prevention Program Managers, commanders, gatekeepers, IDS members, etc.) in their efforts to help reduce Air Force suicides.

Caliber Associates.  Department of Defense Symposium on Domestic Violence Prevention Research.  Fairfax, VA, Caliber Associates, May 13-15, 2002.  132 p.
Available online at:  http://www.militaryhomefront.dod.mil/dav/lsn/LSN/BINARY_RESOURCE/BINARY_CONTENT/1684101.pdf

Carden, Michael J.  'Total Fitness' Seeks Unit, Troop Effectiveness.  Washington, American Forces Press Service, October 29, 2009.
Available online at:  http://www.defense.gov/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=56458
"You can’t separate the mind and body, because mental stamina [and] physical fitness are so critical for mission success." - Article.

Countering Family Violence.  Soldiers 58:4-5 (In "Hot Topics" Section) February 2003.
Available online at:  http://proquest.umi.com/pqdlink?did=305058341&sid=1&Fmt=6&clientId=417&RQT=309&VName=PQD
"To stop family violence, leaders must be in tune with their soldiers' attitudes, aware of the troubles they face and willing to foster a trusting environment in which soldiers feel comfortable with the risk of revealing their vulnerabilities." - Article.
MSFRIC's copies of this journal do not include this section.

Defense Centers of Excellence.  Real Warriors. 
Available online at:  http://www.realwarriors.net/
The Real Warriors Campaign combats the stigma associated with seeking psychological health care and treatment and encourages service members to increase their awareness and use of these resources.

Defense Task Force on Domestic Violence: Third Year Report.  2003. 188 p.
Available online at:  http://www.militaryhomefront.dod.mil/dav/lsn/LSN/BINARY_RESOURCE/BINARY_CONTENT/1862501.pdf
"While we believe that our almost 200 recommendations to improve prevention of and response to domestic violence in the military will put the DoD on the right track to thwart such incidents in the future, there is still much work to be done." - Article.

Frasier, William M. III.  The United States Air Force and Suicide Prevention.  March 18, 2009.  8 p.
Available online at:  http://armed-services.senate.gov/statemnt/2009/March/Fraser%2003-18-09.pdf
Presentation to the Committee on Armed Services Subcommittee on Personnel, United States Senate.  Sections 3, Air Force Support Programs, and 4, Deployment and Psychological Heath are interesting.

Indicators of Abuse. Soldiers 58:8 (In "Hot Topics" Section) February 2003. 
Available online at: http://proquest.umi.com/pqdlink?did=305058441&sid=1&Fmt=6&clientId=417&RQT=309&VName=PQD
Both spouse and child abuse occurs at various levels of severity.
MSFRIC's copies of this journal do not include this section.

Knox, Kerry L. and others.  Risk of Suicide and Related Adverse Outcomes After Exposure to a Suicide Prevention Programme in the US Air Force:  Cohort Study.  British Medical Journal 327:1376-1378 December 13, 2003.
Available online at:  http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC292986/pdf/bmj32701376.pdf
To evaluate the impact of the US Air Force suicide prevention program on risk of suicide and other outcomes that share underlying risk factors.

Miles, Donna.  Military Launches Domestic Violence Awareness Campaign.   Washington, American Forces Press Service, October 4, 2010.
Available online at:  http://www.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123224949

Military HOMEFRONT - Domestic Abuse. 
Available online at:  http://mhf.dod.mil/portal/page/mhf/MHF/MHF_HOME_1?section_id=20.40.500.137.0.0.0.0.0
Frequently Asked Questions about the Domestic Abuse program.

National Center on Domestic and Sexual Violence.  The Military’s Response to Domestic and Sexual Violence. 
Available online at:  http://www.ncdsv.org/ncd_militaryresponse.html
An informative site that defines and supports the Violence Against Women's Act and other legislative initiatives significant to victims.  It also provides links to other sites operated by other agencies that service victims.

National Crime Statistics. 
Available online at:  http://www.crime.org/links_nat.html 
Use the FBI statistic's database (FBI - Uniform Crime Reports link) for national data. 

Prevention:  A Leader's Responsibility.  Soldiers 58:10 (In "Hot Topics" Section) February 2003.
Available online at:  http://proquest.umi.com/pqdlink?did=305058501&sid=1&Fmt=6&clientId=417&RQT=309&VName=PQD
The leader's responsibility in preventing family violence is an ongoing process of education and support.
MSFRIC's copies of this journal do not include this section.

RAND Corp.  Invisible Wounds of War Project. 
Available online at:  http://www.rand.org/multi/military/veterans.html
RAND assessed the post-deployment health-related needs associated with post-traumatic stress disorder, major depression, and traumatic brain injury; examined the treatment capacity of the current health care system, and estimated the costs of providing quality health care to all military members who need it.  Numerous links to full text RAND reports and publications.

Rojek, Benjamin.  Mental Health Keeps Airmen 'Fit to Fight'.  April 29, 2008.
Available online at:  http://www.vandenberg.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123096390
"When people think of staying healthy, most think of seeing a doctor or dentist and eating right; however, mental and emotional health is just as important to mission readiness." - Article.

Searles, Richard B.  Program Helps Prevent, Deal with Domestic Violence.  October 2002.
Available online at:  http://airforcemedicine.afms.mil/sg_newswire/oct_02/RichsFAPstory.htm

Tanielian, Terri and others.  Invisible Wounds:  Mental Health and Cognitive Care Needs of America's Returning Veterans.  Santa Monica, CA, RAND Corp., 2008.
Available online at:  http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9336/index1.html
This research brief summarizes a comprehensive RAND study of the mental health and cognitive needs of returning service members and veterans of Operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom.

UNICEF.  Which Skills Are Life Skills? 
Available online at:  http://www.unicef.org/lifeskills/index_whichskills.html

United States.  Department of Defense.  Department of Defense Directive Number 6400.1 Family Advocacy Program (FAP).  August 23, 2004.  9 p.
Available online at:  http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/640001p.pdf
Provides internal DoD guidance to protect and assist actual or alleged victims of child and spouse abuse.

United States.  Department of Defense.  Department of Defense Directive Number 6490.1 Mental Health Evaluations of Members of the Armed Forces.  October 1, 1997.  11 p.
Available online at:  http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/649001p.pdf
Certified current as of November 24, 2003.

United States.  Department of Defense.  Department of Defense Instruction Number 1342.19 Family Care Plans.  May 7, 2010.  15 p.
Available online at:  http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/134219p.pdf

United States.  Department of Defense.  Department of Defense Instruction Number 1342.23 Family Readiness in the National Guard and Reserve Components.  September, 24, 1994.  5 p.
Available online at:  http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/134223p.pdf

United States.  Department of Defense.  Department of Defense Instruction Number 6400.06 Domestic Abuse Involving DoD Military and Certain Affiliated Personnel.  August 21, 2007.  50 p.
Available online at:  http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/640006p.pdf
Establishes, implements, and updates domestic abuse policies; identifies and assigns responsibilities for preventing and responding to domestic abuse.

United States.  Department of the Air Force.  Air Force Instruction 40-301 Family Advocacy.  November 30, 2009.  47 p.
Available online at:  http://www.e-publishing.af.mil/shared/media/epubs/AFI40-301.pdf
This instruction describes the responsibilities of Family Advocacy Program (FAP) agencies, FAP staff, and other United States Air Force (USAF) personnel who are instrumental to the implementation and operation of the Air Force (AF) FAP.

United States.  Department of the Air Force.  Air Force Instruction 44-109 Mental Health, Confidentiality, and Military Law.  March 1, 2000.  14 p.
Available online at:  http://www.e-publishing.af.mil/shared/media/epubs/AFI44-109.pdf
Certified current September 20, 2010.  It is Air Force policy to encourage Air Force personnel to seek needed help from Air Force social support agencies, including mental health clinics.

United States.  Department of the Air Force.  Air Force Instruction 44-153 Traumatic Stress Response.  March 31, 2006.  17 p.
Available online at:  http://www.e-publishing.af.mil/shared/media/epubs/AFI44-153.pdf

USAF Leader's Guide for Managing Personnel in Distress. 
Available online at:  http://airforcemedicine.afms.mil/
Emotional well-being has been shown to have a substantial impact on both physical health and work performance.  By addressing a broad range of topics relating to distress, the guide provides leaders with tools to help improve the overall fitness, readiness, and performance of their units.

Violence Statistics.  Soldiers 58:7 (In "Hot Topics" Section) February 2003.
Available online at:  http://proquest.umi.com/pqdlink?did=305058411&sid=1&Fmt=6&clientId=417&RQT=309&VName=PQD
In 2001 there were 6,404 substantiated allegations of family violence within Army ranks.
MSFRIC's copies of this journal do not include this section.

What Is Family Violence?  Soldiers 58:6 (In "Hot Topics" Section) February 2003.
Available online at:  http://proquest.umi.com/pqdlink?did=305058401&sid=1&Fmt=6&clientId=417&RQT=309&VName=PQD
MSFRIC's copies of this journal do not include this section.


Internet Resources (Student Research)

Flowers, Alfred K., Jr., and others.  Sociological Effects of Deployments on Air Force Families:  Are Deployment Effects on Family Driving Out Seasoned Officers Prior To Twenty Years?  Maxwell AFB, AL, Air Command and Staff College, April 2008.  187 p. 
Available online at:  https://www.afresearch.org/ (Scroll to the bottom of the page to download paper)
This paper examines the effects of deployments on Airmen and their families, particularly the impact on officer retention rates.

Honore', Charles.  "Fit to Fight":  Is Post Traumatic Stress Decreasing our Readiness?  Carlisle Barracks, PA, U.S. Army War College, March 3, 2007.  32 p.
Available online at:  http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA493574
"By understanding the impacts that extended deployments have in domestic violence and other potential post traumatic stress symptoms, senior leadership can better emplace measures to care for their most precious resource, their people." - Article.

Scheckel, Jill R.  Preparing the Human Weapon System:  Promoting Warrior Resiliency.  Maxwell AFB, AL, Air War College, 2010.  26 p.
Available online at:  https://www.afresearch.org/ (Scroll to the bottom of the page to download article)
"A healthy and fit force is essential for our military to maintain its readiness posture and war-fighting capabilities...The objective of this review is to examine the dynamic constructs of resiliency and hardiness as cornerstones for training and promoting mental preparedness in the military." - Article. 


Books


Alt, Betty Sowers.  Following the Flag:  Marriage and the Modern Military.  Westport, CT, Praeger Security International, 2009.  138 p.
Including historical material for comparison, Following the Flag discusses the problems and the perks of being a family in today’s armed forces.
Book call no.:  306.85088 A465f

Cheldelin, Sandra and Lucas, Ann F.  The Jossey-Bass Academic Administrator’s Guide to Conflict Resolution.  San Francisco, CA, Jossey-Bass, 2004.  110 p.
Book call no.:  378.11 C516j

Dutton, Donald G.  Rethinking Domestic Violence.  Vancouver, UBC Press, 2006.  415 p.
"The research crosses disciplinary lines, including social and clinical psychology, sociology, psychiatry, affective neurophysiology, criminology, and criminal justice research.  Since the area of intimate partner violence (IPV) is so heavily politicized, Dutton tries to steer through conflicting claims by assessing the best research methodology.  As a result, he comes to some very new conclusions." - Book Jacket. 
Also available online at:  http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy0701/2006445084.html (Table of contents only)
Book call no.:  362.8292 D981r

Hunter, Mic.  Honor Betrayed:  Sexual Abuse in America’s Military.  Fort Lee, NJ, Barricade Books, 2007.  355 p.
"Dr. Hunter describes in-depth how the culture of the military promotes sexual abuse, and, more important, gives practical recommendations for what can be done to see to it that those who volunteer to defend our country are treated with the respect they deserve." - Book Jacket.
Also available online at:  http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip079/2007003863.html (Table of contents only)
Book  call no.:  355.1334 H946h

Johnson, Shannon J. and others.  The Psychological Needs of U.S. Military Service Members and Their Families:  A Preliminary Report.  Washington, American Psychological Association Presidential Task Force on Military Deployment Services for Youth, Families and Service Members, February 2007.  67 p.
"This Task Force was charged with identifying the psychological risks and mental health-related service needs of military members and their families during and after deployment(s); developing a strategic plan for working with the military and other organizations to meet those needs; and constructing a list of current APA resources available for military members and families." - Report, page 9.
Also available online at:  http://www.apa.org/about/governance/council/policy/military-deployment-services.pdf
Book call no.:  355.345 P974

Karney, Benjamin R. and Crown, John S.  Families Under Stress:  An Assessment of Data, Theory, and Research on Marriage and Divorce in the Military.  Santa Monica, CA, RAND Corp., 2007.  206 p.
"To evaluate this impact, the authors draw on marital status data in service personnel records to estimate trends in marriage and marital dissolution between 1996 and 2005 and the specific effects of time deployed to Afghanistan and Iraq on subsequent risk of ending a marriage.  The results generally run counter to expectations." - Book Jacket.
Also available online at:  http://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/monographs/2007/RAND_MG599.pdf
Book call no.:  355.120973 K18f

Military Psychiatry:  Preparing in Peace for War, edited by Russ Zajtchuk and others.  Falls Church, VA, Office of the Surgeon General, U.S. Dept. of the Army, 1994.  314 p.
Refer to Chapter 2:  Military Families and Combat Readiness.  The section on Family Issues and Readiness pp. 25-28 is to the point.  The report is a little dated but provides good background.
Also available online at:  http://www.bordeninstitute.army.mil/published_volumes/military_psychiatry/military_psychiatry.html
Book call no.:  616.89 M644


Documents


Cotton, Roger D.  Clear, Hold and Build:  Strengthening Marriages to Preserve the Force.  Carlisle Barracks, PA, Army War College, March 6, 2009.  33 p.
"The 'Long War' on terror has required multiple deployments of Army forces and generated a tremendous amount of increased stress on Army families, and marriages in particular.  The paper analyzes stress on Army marriages, its impact on readiness and retention, and provide suggested improvements to preserve the all-volunteer force.  The research analyzed the stress on Army marriages from deployments, separations, relocations, etc. and use indicators of impact on marriages, such as divorce trends, domestic violence or abuse." - Abstract.
Doc. call no.:  M-U 39080-537 C764c

United States.  Government Accountability Office.  Military Personnel:  Progress Made in Implementing Recommendations to Reduce Domestic Violence, but Further Management Action Needed.  Washington, U.S. Government Accountability Office, 2006.  60 p.
"Due to concerns about domestic violence in the military and its adverse effect on mission readiness, Congress required the Department of Defense (DoD) to establish a task force to assess the services’ response to domestic violence and recommend improvements." - Article.
Report to Congressional Committees.
Also available online at:  http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d06540.pdf
Doc. call no.:  M-U 41026-173 no.06-540h

United States.  Government Accountability Office.  Military Personnel:  Status of Implementation of GAO’s 2006 Recommendations on DOD’s Domestic Violence Program.  Washington, U.S. Government Accountability Office, April, 2010.  16 p.
Also available online at:  http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d10577r.pdf
Doc. call no.:  M-U 41026-173 no.10-577R


Documents (Student Research)

Pepin, John C.  The Effects of Combat Deployments on Children and Spouses.  Maxwell AFB, AL, Air War College, February 12, 2009.  37 p.
"This paper discusses current research related to combat deployments’ negative effects on military families, such as increased child abuse, higher divorce rates, and mental health issues.  It also gives an overview of some Air Force and DoD programs designed to assist families with deployment issues, notes that families are not fully utilizing existing programs and makes recommendations regarding those programs and directions for future research." - Article.
Also available online at:  https://www.afresearch.org/ (Scroll to the bottom of the page to download paper)
Doc. call no.:  M-U 43117 P422e


Periodicals


Anderson, Jon.  PTSD Proving to Be Major Threat to Military Marriages.  Air Force Times 70:15-16 March 22, 2010.
"While a deployment itself often feels like the worst kind of marital marathon, couples and care providers say the silent killer for many relationships is the psychological stress, strain and suffering of war that many troops find hard to leave on the battlefield." - Article.
Also available online at:  http://docs.newsbank.com/

Anderson, Jon R.  8 Years of War Take a Toll on Military Marriages.  Air Force Times 70:4-5 (In "OFF Duty" Section) February 22, 2010.
"Married troops are bickering more, loving less and deciding in ever-increasing numbers that they are better off without their better half, according to the latest surveys." - Article.
Also available online at:  http://iw.newsbank.com/

Holden, Mark.  Commander Directed Evaluations:  What Every Commander Should Know about Mental Health Evaluations.  TIG Brief 55:14-15 November-December 2003.
Also available online at:  http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0PAJ/is_6_55/ai_112482133

Holmes, Erik.  Health Care Stretch War-Zone Deployments Mean Longer Waits, More Tricare Referrals at Stateside Hospitals.  Air Force Times 67:14-16 January 29, 2007.
Continuing personnel shortages and ramped up deployments have the Air Force medical corps stretched thin.
Also available online at:  http://infoweb.newsbank.com/

Jensen, Ron.  Beyond the Yellow Ribbon.  National Guard 62:22-25 January 2008.
"The Beyond the Yellow Ribbon program, which may soon spread in some form throughout the military, was born when Shellito gathered his commanders and told them he wanted to address the difficulties soldiers have returning from combat to their homes and families." - Article.
Also available online at:  http://proquest.umi.com/pqdlink?did=1427856591&sid=2&Fmt=6&clientId=417&RQT=309&VName=PQD

Jowers, Karen.  Mental Health Support Lacking, Advisers Say - Troops, Families Need More Screening, Treatment.  Air Force Times 67:20 February 26, 2007.
The services' senior enlisted advisers told lawmakers they are concerned about making sure troops and their families seek the counseling they need--and about whether enough counseling is available.
Also available online at:  http://infoweb.newsbank.com/

Knox, Kerry L. and others.  The US Air Force Suicide Prevention Program:  Implications for Public Health Policy.  American Journal of Public Health 100:2457-2463 December 2010.
The article evaluated the effectiveness of the U.S. Air Force Suicide Prevention Program (AFSPP) in reducing suicide, and measured the extent to which Air Force installations implemented the program.
Also available online at:  http://proquest.umi.com/pqdlink?did=2191380801&sid=3&Fmt=6&clientId=417&RQT=309&VName=PQD

Roy, James A.  Caring for Airmen and Their Families.  Air Force Speeches, p 1-2, July 22, 2009.
Also available online at:  http://www.af.mil/information/speeches/speech.asp?id=494
Chief Master Sgt. of the Air Force James A. Roy remarks to the House Armed Services Subcommittee on Military Personnel on the Oversight of Family Support Programs, Washington.

Taylor, Lisa and Pittman, Joe F.  Sex of Spouse Abuse Offender and Directionality of Abuse as Predictors of Personal Distress, Interpersonal Functioning, and Perceptions of Family Climate.  Journal of Family Violence 20:329-339 October, 2005.
"This study examines perceptions of personal distress, interpersonal functioning and family climate reported by men and women involved in unidirectional versus bidirectional spouse abuse.  Participants were 7253 offenders treated by the USAF Family Advocacy Program from 1988 to 1996." - Article.
Also available online at:  http://proquest.umi.com/pqdlink?did=957789351&sid=4&Fmt=6&clientId=417&RQT=309&VName=PQD

Van Norman, Jessica.  Lifting the Fog of War:  Combating Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.  Marine Corps Gazette 94:69-74 July 2010.
"Some studies suggest that rates of domestic violence are five times higher in military households than those of the civilian community." - Article.
Also available online at:  http://proquest.umi.com/pqdlink?did=2075859591&sid=5&Fmt=6&clientId=417&RQT=309&VName=PQD


This page was last updated on 01/31/2011 11:59 AM

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