Eagle Biography
Eugene B. "Ben" LeBailly
Bomber pilot and combat leader extraordinaire, Eugene B. "Ben" LeBailly earned
the title of "Loco Ace" for destroying nine enemy locomotives in North Korea.
Born in Shoshone, Idaho, he earned his commission and pilot wings in 1939 and was
assigned to the 1st Bombardment Squadron in Trinidad, West Indies as a B-18 Bolo
pilot. In 1942, he received orders to the 6th Bombardment Squadron in Ecuador and Peru
and later that year was among the first aircrew to check out in the radar-equipped B-17
Flying Fortress. In February 1943, he was named Commander of the 7th Bombardment
Squadron at Blythe Field, California, and later became Deputy Commander of the 34th
Bombardment Group.
In early 1944, he traveled with the group to England where he became
its commander and participated in five of the major air campaigns against Germany. After
the war, he served at several stateside air bases until 1948 when he was assigned to
Headquarters USAF. He later moved to the Office of the Secretary of Defense where he
helped organize the new Department of the Air Force. After graduating from the Air War
College, LeBailly received orders to Korea in August 1952 with the 3rd Bombardment Wing
flying B-26 Invaders. Under his command, the wing flew missions over some of the
bleakest terrain in the world, at night, and often in atrocious weather.
LeBailly flew 50
combat missions himself, destroying vast amounts of supplies, equipment, and
transportation assets. After the signing of the truce, he reported to the Far East Air
Forces Headquarters in Japan, where he was named Chief of the Air Force Section of the
Military Assistance Advisory Group. In this capacity, he was in charge of building the
Japan Air Self-Defense Force with 500 aviators who flew in World War II. In 1955, he
returned to the States as Chief of Information Services for the Tactical Air Command, and
in 1958 became the Deputy Director of the Office of Information under the Office of the
Secretary of the Air Force.
He became Commander of US Forces in the Azores in 1961, and
then returned to Washington, D.C., in 1964 to become the Director of Information for
the USAF. In 1967, General LeBailly was named Commander of the Sixteenth Air Force in
Spain with responsibilities for all USAF units in that country as well as Italy, Greece,
Turkey, and Libya. In 1970, he served as Chairman of the Inter-American Defense Board,
and retired in 1973 as a lieutenant general. Soon thereafter, he joined the Boeing
Aircraft Company as a consultant, specializing in commercial aircraft sales to customers
in Latin America and the Mediterranean region.
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| 1990
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On 3 February 1953, Colonel Ben LeBailly spotted three North Korean
locomotives transporting supplies to Communist ground forces in the South.
Despite heavy antiaircraft defenses, he attacked the trio, destroying two and
forcing the other into a nearby tunnel. Out of ammunition and low on fuel, he
dispatched another 3rd Bombardment Wing B-26 crew. As the locomotive
attempted to escape, the relieving crew, making the effort a clean sweep for
the 3rd Bombardment Wing annihilated it. For his flying skills and air
leadership, Colonel LeBailly was awarded the Silver Star.
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