Eagle Biography
Robert M. Robbins
Few aeronautical engineers can equal the contributions Bob Robbins made to the Boeing
Company! As a boy, Robbins thrilled to Lindberghs ticker tape parade in New York. A few
years later, following his hero into the air, he took wing in an Aeronca at his hometown
airport in Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania. After earning a degree in aeronautical engineering
from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1938, he went to work for Pan American
Airways. He soon obtained an aircraft and power plant mechanics license. In time, he
became a flight engineer onboard Pan Am's ocean-spanning Boeing 314 flying boats. In 26
transatlantic crossings, he logged around 1,000 flying hours!
In 1941, Robbins got the
chance of a lifetime, when Boeing test pilot Eddie Allen offered him a job as an
engineering test pilot. He leapt at the opportunity to work for one of the aviation
industry's leading companies. It was a decision that would lead to some of the most
important test flying in aviation history. He was a project pilot on the B-17 Flying
Fortress, and he demonstrated the fine points of flying the heavily armed bomber to
Army Air Force instructors. Flying the XPBB-1 Sea Ranger, he showed the
capabilities of this long-range, seaplane bomber to the Navy. Following Eddie Allen's
tragic death in an XB-29 Superfortress crash, Robbins became the experimental
test pilot in the XB-29 for the remainder of World War II.
On one test flight, Robbins
prompt action to extinguish an engine fire led to a solution to a fleet-wide problem.
Airborne engine fires had destroyed at least 19 B-29s. After the war in, 1946, during the
preliminary design phase of the XB-47, he provided the aviator's perspective to the
Project Design Group. Boeing was faced with many totally new problems. Fortunately, the
company had access to captured German test data on advanced designs. This led to the
aircraft's swept wing configuration and significantly higher speeds. On the 44th
anniversary of the Wright brothers first flight, Robbins lifted the revolutionary XB-47
Stratojet into the air from Boeing Field and ushered in a new era for strategic
bombing. In 1948, he left test piloting to pursue his lifelong career goals in engineering
management.
In the following 30 years with the company, he held many important project
engineer and program management positions on Boeings B-47 Stratojet, B-52
Stratofortress and KC-135 Stratotanker programs. He was the focal point
within Boeing and worked closely with the Air Force on modifications and improvements to
these vital strategic aircraft. In 1979, Robbins retired. He remains active in his field
and serves on the Board of Visitors for Embry Riddle Aeronautical University.
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On 17 December 1947, Boeing experimental test pilot, Bob Robbins and copilot Scott Osler guided a new bomber into the air from Boeing Field, just south of Seattle, Washington. This was the swept-wing XB-47 Stratojets first flight and it would last only 52 minutes before landing at Moses Lake AFB, Washington. The flight and others verified the many design decisions that had once appeared radical. Nearly all of the bomber, fighter, and transport aircraft of the past fifty years can trace some of their heritage back to this revolutionary design!
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