Eagle Biography
Richard G. "Dick" Rutan
"Born with aviation fuel in his body instead of blood" is how Richard G. "Dick" Rutan's
mother describes her eldest son who would later co-pilot the first aircraft to
circumnavigate the globe non-stop, without refueling. Rutan was born in 1938 in Loma
Linda, California, and has loved aviation since he was a child. While in high school,
he fell in love with the speed and power of the North American F-100 Super Sabre
and got his pilot's license on his 16th birthday. In 1958, he joined the US Air Force
Aviation Cadet Program, became a second lieutenant, earned navigator wings, and was
assigned to Iceland to fly the Northrop F-89 Scorpion.
He next flew the Douglas
C-124 Globemaster and, after logging 1,900 hours as a navigator, entered pilot
training. Rutan was the top graduate of his class at Laughlin AFB, Texas, and in 1967
fulfilled his dream to fly the F-100. He was soon sent to South Vietnam to fly ground
attack missions, but quickly volunteered to become a forward air controller (FAC) in the
Commando Sabre program. As a "Misty FAC," he flew 325 F-100 missions over North Vietnam.
Rutan was shot down midway through his third tour in 1968. Returning from Vietnam, he
spent the next 10 years stationed in Europe and at Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio, and
Davis-Monthan AFB, Arizona. He retired in 1978 as a lieutenant colonel and began flight
testing and demonstrating at air shows his brother's high performance home-built
aircraft.
In 1980, he met Jeana Yeager and a year later, their dream of flying around the
world began to take shape. They founded Voyager Aircraft, Inc. and, to raise money and
generate publicity, Rutan set several aircraft speed and endurance records. In 1981, he
set a distance record of 4,563 statute miles for an aircraft weighing less than 1,000
kilograms. The following year, he set a closed course speed record for both 500 and 2,000
kilometers. Rutan was awarded the 1982 Louis Blériot Medal for his aviation records. On 1
June 1984, after three years of work, Rutan soloed the Voyager on its maiden
flight.
Then, on 14 December 1986, after two years refining the Voyager, Rutan
and Yeager lifted off from Edwards AFB, California, on their epic flight. Nine days
later, they returned to Edwards AFB to complete the first nonstop, unrefueled,
around-the-world flight of 26,700 statute miles. Rutan was awarded a Presidential
Citizens Medal, the Collier Trophy, the Order of Daedalians Distinguished Achievement
Award, and was inducted into the National Aviation Hall of Fame in July 2002. He is
currently testing the EZ Rocket, a composite experimental aircraft designed to
demonstrate commercial uses of rocket-powered aircraft, and is planning to set an
altitude world record later this year.
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2003
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The Voyager is no ordinary aircraft. It has a 110-foot wingspan and weighs only 1,850 pounds. Despite the risks, Dick Rutan and Jeana Yeager left Edwards AFB on 14 December 1986. During their flight, they dodged a typhoon, overcame mechanical failure at take-off and a 90-degree bank caused by turbulence, and struggled with high fuel consumption, sleep and oxygen deprivation, and sickness. Then, in the flight's final hours, the rear engine quit. Even so, they were able to land Voyager back at Edwards AFB on 23 December with 8.4 gallons of fuel.
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